android_system_core/adb/services.cpp
David Pursell 0955c66b22 adb: implement shell protocol.
Adds functionality for handling stdin/stdout/stderr streams and exit
codes using the shell protocol.

This CL just contains implementation for adbd which will not yet be
enabled. Once we have the ability to query transport features from the
adb client, another CL will add the implementation for the client side
and update the feature list to turn this on.

Note: this CL must be submitted together with a minadbd CL to update
the service_to_fd() function signature.

Bug: http://b/23030641

Change-Id: Ibed55e9c1946d8a35190696163ff63e8fb880238
2015-09-11 11:27:50 -07:00

498 lines
16 KiB
C++

/*
* Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#define TRACE_TAG TRACE_SERVICES
#include "sysdeps.h"
#include <errno.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#ifndef _WIN32
#include <netdb.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#endif
#include <base/file.h>
#include <base/stringprintf.h>
#include <base/strings.h>
#include <cutils/sockets.h>
#if !ADB_HOST
#include "cutils/android_reboot.h"
#include "cutils/properties.h"
#endif
#include "adb.h"
#include "adb_io.h"
#include "adb_utils.h"
#include "file_sync_service.h"
#include "remount_service.h"
#include "shell_service.h"
#include "transport.h"
struct stinfo {
void (*func)(int fd, void *cookie);
int fd;
void *cookie;
};
void *service_bootstrap_func(void *x)
{
stinfo* sti = reinterpret_cast<stinfo*>(x);
adb_thread_setname(android::base::StringPrintf("service %d", sti->fd));
sti->func(sti->fd, sti->cookie);
free(sti);
return 0;
}
#if !ADB_HOST
void restart_root_service(int fd, void *cookie) {
if (getuid() == 0) {
WriteFdExactly(fd, "adbd is already running as root\n");
adb_close(fd);
} else {
char value[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
property_get("ro.debuggable", value, "");
if (strcmp(value, "1") != 0) {
WriteFdExactly(fd, "adbd cannot run as root in production builds\n");
adb_close(fd);
return;
}
property_set("service.adb.root", "1");
WriteFdExactly(fd, "restarting adbd as root\n");
adb_close(fd);
}
}
void restart_unroot_service(int fd, void *cookie) {
if (getuid() != 0) {
WriteFdExactly(fd, "adbd not running as root\n");
adb_close(fd);
} else {
property_set("service.adb.root", "0");
WriteFdExactly(fd, "restarting adbd as non root\n");
adb_close(fd);
}
}
void restart_tcp_service(int fd, void *cookie) {
int port = (int) (uintptr_t) cookie;
if (port <= 0) {
WriteFdFmt(fd, "invalid port %d\n", port);
adb_close(fd);
return;
}
char value[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
snprintf(value, sizeof(value), "%d", port);
property_set("service.adb.tcp.port", value);
WriteFdFmt(fd, "restarting in TCP mode port: %d\n", port);
adb_close(fd);
}
void restart_usb_service(int fd, void *cookie) {
property_set("service.adb.tcp.port", "0");
WriteFdExactly(fd, "restarting in USB mode\n");
adb_close(fd);
}
static bool reboot_service_impl(int fd, const char* arg) {
const char* reboot_arg = arg;
bool auto_reboot = false;
if (strcmp(reboot_arg, "sideload-auto-reboot") == 0) {
auto_reboot = true;
reboot_arg = "sideload";
}
// It reboots into sideload mode by setting "--sideload" or "--sideload_auto_reboot"
// in the command file.
if (strcmp(reboot_arg, "sideload") == 0) {
if (getuid() != 0) {
WriteFdExactly(fd, "'adb root' is required for 'adb reboot sideload'.\n");
return false;
}
const char* const recovery_dir = "/cache/recovery";
const char* const command_file = "/cache/recovery/command";
// Ensure /cache/recovery exists.
if (adb_mkdir(recovery_dir, 0770) == -1 && errno != EEXIST) {
D("Failed to create directory '%s': %s", recovery_dir, strerror(errno));
return false;
}
bool write_status = android::base::WriteStringToFile(
auto_reboot ? "--sideload_auto_reboot" : "--sideload", command_file);
if (!write_status) {
return false;
}
reboot_arg = "recovery";
}
sync();
char property_val[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
int ret = snprintf(property_val, sizeof(property_val), "reboot,%s", reboot_arg);
if (ret >= static_cast<int>(sizeof(property_val))) {
WriteFdFmt(fd, "reboot string too long: %d\n", ret);
return false;
}
ret = property_set(ANDROID_RB_PROPERTY, property_val);
if (ret < 0) {
WriteFdFmt(fd, "reboot failed: %d\n", ret);
return false;
}
return true;
}
void reboot_service(int fd, void* arg)
{
if (reboot_service_impl(fd, static_cast<const char*>(arg))) {
// Don't return early. Give the reboot command time to take effect
// to avoid messing up scripts which do "adb reboot && adb wait-for-device"
while (true) {
pause();
}
}
free(arg);
adb_close(fd);
}
void reverse_service(int fd, void* arg)
{
const char* command = reinterpret_cast<const char*>(arg);
if (handle_forward_request(command, kTransportAny, NULL, fd) < 0) {
SendFail(fd, "not a reverse forwarding command");
}
free(arg);
adb_close(fd);
}
#endif
static int create_service_thread(void (*func)(int, void *), void *cookie)
{
int s[2];
if (adb_socketpair(s)) {
printf("cannot create service socket pair\n");
return -1;
}
D("socketpair: (%d,%d)", s[0], s[1]);
stinfo* sti = reinterpret_cast<stinfo*>(malloc(sizeof(stinfo)));
if (sti == nullptr) {
fatal("cannot allocate stinfo");
}
sti->func = func;
sti->cookie = cookie;
sti->fd = s[1];
if (!adb_thread_create(service_bootstrap_func, sti)) {
free(sti);
adb_close(s[0]);
adb_close(s[1]);
printf("cannot create service thread\n");
return -1;
}
D("service thread started, %d:%d",s[0], s[1]);
return s[0];
}
int service_to_fd(const char* name, const atransport* transport) {
int ret = -1;
if(!strncmp(name, "tcp:", 4)) {
int port = atoi(name + 4);
name = strchr(name + 4, ':');
if(name == 0) {
std::string error;
ret = network_loopback_client(port, SOCK_STREAM, &error);
if (ret >= 0)
disable_tcp_nagle(ret);
} else {
#if ADB_HOST
std::string error;
ret = network_connect(name + 1, port, SOCK_STREAM, 0, &error);
#else
return -1;
#endif
}
#if !defined(_WIN32) /* winsock doesn't implement unix domain sockets */
} else if(!strncmp(name, "local:", 6)) {
ret = socket_local_client(name + 6,
ANDROID_SOCKET_NAMESPACE_RESERVED, SOCK_STREAM);
} else if(!strncmp(name, "localreserved:", 14)) {
ret = socket_local_client(name + 14,
ANDROID_SOCKET_NAMESPACE_RESERVED, SOCK_STREAM);
} else if(!strncmp(name, "localabstract:", 14)) {
ret = socket_local_client(name + 14,
ANDROID_SOCKET_NAMESPACE_ABSTRACT, SOCK_STREAM);
} else if(!strncmp(name, "localfilesystem:", 16)) {
ret = socket_local_client(name + 16,
ANDROID_SOCKET_NAMESPACE_FILESYSTEM, SOCK_STREAM);
#endif
#if !ADB_HOST
} else if(!strncmp("dev:", name, 4)) {
ret = unix_open(name + 4, O_RDWR | O_CLOEXEC);
} else if(!strncmp(name, "framebuffer:", 12)) {
ret = create_service_thread(framebuffer_service, 0);
} else if (!strncmp(name, "jdwp:", 5)) {
ret = create_jdwp_connection_fd(atoi(name+5));
} else if(!strncmp(name, "shell:", 6)) {
const char* args = name + 6;
// Use raw for non-interactive, PTY for interactive.
SubprocessType type = (*args ? SubprocessType::kRaw : SubprocessType::kPty);
SubprocessProtocol protocol =
(transport->CanUseFeature(kFeatureShell2) ? SubprocessProtocol::kShell
: SubprocessProtocol::kNone);
ret = StartSubprocess(args, type, protocol);
} else if(!strncmp(name, "exec:", 5)) {
ret = StartSubprocess(name + 5, SubprocessType::kRaw,
SubprocessProtocol::kNone);
} else if(!strncmp(name, "sync:", 5)) {
ret = create_service_thread(file_sync_service, NULL);
} else if(!strncmp(name, "remount:", 8)) {
ret = create_service_thread(remount_service, NULL);
} else if(!strncmp(name, "reboot:", 7)) {
void* arg = strdup(name + 7);
if (arg == NULL) return -1;
ret = create_service_thread(reboot_service, arg);
} else if(!strncmp(name, "root:", 5)) {
ret = create_service_thread(restart_root_service, NULL);
} else if(!strncmp(name, "unroot:", 7)) {
ret = create_service_thread(restart_unroot_service, NULL);
} else if(!strncmp(name, "backup:", 7)) {
ret = StartSubprocess(android::base::StringPrintf("/system/bin/bu backup %s",
(name + 7)).c_str(),
SubprocessType::kRaw, SubprocessProtocol::kNone);
} else if(!strncmp(name, "restore:", 8)) {
ret = StartSubprocess("/system/bin/bu restore", SubprocessType::kRaw,
SubprocessProtocol::kNone);
} else if(!strncmp(name, "tcpip:", 6)) {
int port;
if (sscanf(name + 6, "%d", &port) != 1) {
return -1;
}
ret = create_service_thread(restart_tcp_service, (void *) (uintptr_t) port);
} else if(!strncmp(name, "usb:", 4)) {
ret = create_service_thread(restart_usb_service, NULL);
} else if (!strncmp(name, "reverse:", 8)) {
char* cookie = strdup(name + 8);
if (cookie == NULL) {
ret = -1;
} else {
ret = create_service_thread(reverse_service, cookie);
if (ret < 0) {
free(cookie);
}
}
} else if(!strncmp(name, "disable-verity:", 15)) {
ret = create_service_thread(set_verity_enabled_state_service, (void*)0);
} else if(!strncmp(name, "enable-verity:", 15)) {
ret = create_service_thread(set_verity_enabled_state_service, (void*)1);
#endif
}
if (ret >= 0) {
close_on_exec(ret);
}
return ret;
}
#if ADB_HOST
struct state_info {
TransportType transport_type;
char* serial;
ConnectionState state;
};
static void wait_for_state(int fd, void* cookie)
{
state_info* sinfo = reinterpret_cast<state_info*>(cookie);
D("wait_for_state %d", sinfo->state);
std::string error_msg = "unknown error";
atransport* t = acquire_one_transport(sinfo->state, sinfo->transport_type, sinfo->serial,
&error_msg);
if (t != nullptr) {
SendOkay(fd);
} else {
SendFail(fd, error_msg);
}
if (sinfo->serial)
free(sinfo->serial);
free(sinfo);
adb_close(fd);
D("wait_for_state is done");
}
static void connect_device(const std::string& address, std::string* response) {
if (address.empty()) {
*response = "empty address";
return;
}
std::string serial;
std::string host;
int port = DEFAULT_ADB_LOCAL_TRANSPORT_PORT;
if (!parse_host_and_port(address, &serial, &host, &port, response)) {
return;
}
std::string error;
int fd = network_connect(host.c_str(), port, SOCK_STREAM, 10, &error);
if (fd == -1) {
*response = android::base::StringPrintf("unable to connect to %s: %s",
serial.c_str(), error.c_str());
return;
}
D("client: connected %s remote on fd %d", serial.c_str(), fd);
close_on_exec(fd);
disable_tcp_nagle(fd);
int ret = register_socket_transport(fd, serial.c_str(), port, 0);
if (ret < 0) {
adb_close(fd);
*response = android::base::StringPrintf("already connected to %s", serial.c_str());
} else {
*response = android::base::StringPrintf("connected to %s", serial.c_str());
}
}
void connect_emulator(const std::string& port_spec, std::string* response) {
std::vector<std::string> pieces = android::base::Split(port_spec, ",");
if (pieces.size() != 2) {
*response = android::base::StringPrintf("unable to parse '%s' as <console port>,<adb port>",
port_spec.c_str());
return;
}
int console_port = strtol(pieces[0].c_str(), NULL, 0);
int adb_port = strtol(pieces[1].c_str(), NULL, 0);
if (console_port <= 0 || adb_port <= 0) {
*response = android::base::StringPrintf("Invalid port numbers: %s", port_spec.c_str());
return;
}
// Check if the emulator is already known.
// Note: There's a small but harmless race condition here: An emulator not
// present just yet could be registered by another invocation right
// after doing this check here. However, local_connect protects
// against double-registration too. From here, a better error message
// can be produced. In the case of the race condition, the very specific
// error message won't be shown, but the data doesn't get corrupted.
atransport* known_emulator = find_emulator_transport_by_adb_port(adb_port);
if (known_emulator != nullptr) {
*response = android::base::StringPrintf("Emulator already registered on port %d", adb_port);
return;
}
// Check if more emulators can be registered. Similar unproblematic
// race condition as above.
int candidate_slot = get_available_local_transport_index();
if (candidate_slot < 0) {
*response = "Cannot accept more emulators";
return;
}
// Preconditions met, try to connect to the emulator.
std::string error;
if (!local_connect_arbitrary_ports(console_port, adb_port, &error)) {
*response = android::base::StringPrintf("Connected to emulator on ports %d,%d",
console_port, adb_port);
} else {
*response = android::base::StringPrintf("Could not connect to emulator on ports %d,%d: %s",
console_port, adb_port, error.c_str());
}
}
static void connect_service(int fd, void* data) {
char* host = reinterpret_cast<char*>(data);
std::string response;
if (!strncmp(host, "emu:", 4)) {
connect_emulator(host + 4, &response);
} else {
connect_device(host, &response);
}
free(host);
// Send response for emulator and device
SendProtocolString(fd, response);
adb_close(fd);
}
#endif
#if ADB_HOST
asocket* host_service_to_socket(const char* name, const char* serial) {
if (!strcmp(name,"track-devices")) {
return create_device_tracker();
} else if (!strncmp(name, "wait-for-", strlen("wait-for-"))) {
auto sinfo = reinterpret_cast<state_info*>(malloc(sizeof(state_info)));
if (sinfo == nullptr) {
fprintf(stderr, "couldn't allocate state_info: %s", strerror(errno));
return NULL;
}
if (serial)
sinfo->serial = strdup(serial);
else
sinfo->serial = NULL;
name += strlen("wait-for-");
if (!strncmp(name, "local", strlen("local"))) {
sinfo->transport_type = kTransportLocal;
sinfo->state = kCsDevice;
} else if (!strncmp(name, "usb", strlen("usb"))) {
sinfo->transport_type = kTransportUsb;
sinfo->state = kCsDevice;
} else if (!strncmp(name, "any", strlen("any"))) {
sinfo->transport_type = kTransportAny;
sinfo->state = kCsDevice;
} else {
if (sinfo->serial) {
free(sinfo->serial);
}
free(sinfo);
return NULL;
}
int fd = create_service_thread(wait_for_state, sinfo);
return create_local_socket(fd);
} else if (!strncmp(name, "connect:", 8)) {
char* host = strdup(name + 8);
int fd = create_service_thread(connect_service, host);
return create_local_socket(fd);
}
return NULL;
}
#endif /* ADB_HOST */